CELL LINES

Contributor Information
- Name Anne Lykkesfeldt
- Institute Danish Cancer Society
Tool Details
- Tool name: MCF7/LetR-4 Cell Line
- Tool type: Cell Lines
- Tool sub-type: Continuous
- Parental cell line: MCF7
- Organism: Human
- Tissue: Breast
- Cancer type: Breast
- Disease: Cancer
- Growth properties: Breast cancer cell line resistant to the aromatase inhibitor letrozole. Estrogen receptor positive.
- Conditional: No
- Description: The MCF7/LetR-4 Cell Line was developed as a model of resistance to anti-cancer treatment with aromatase inhibitors. Third generation aromatase inhibitors (AIs) have proven to be effective treatment for estrogen receptor positive (ER+) breast cancer and are today recommended as first line endocrine therapy for postmenopausal ER+ breast cancer patients, making up the majority of breast cancer patients. However, a major problem is development of resistance against AIs. Since molecular mechanisms of AI resistance are largely undisclosed, the development of cell lines resistant to the non-steroidal AI letrozole allows the study of the molecular basis for resistance to AIs to unravel new targets for treatment.
- Research area: Cancer; Drug Discovery & Development
- Production details: Letrozole-resistant cell lines were established from MCF-7 cells grown in medium with 10% NCS and 10ÄËĂÂĂÂ7 M testosterone. A culture of MCF-7 cells were treated with 10ÄËĂÂĂÂ6 M letrozole for one week, trypsinized and seeded in serial dilutions in 24-well plates. Single colonies were transferred to new wells and gradually expanded in medium with letrozole. After ~2ÄËĂÂĂÂ3 months, the isolated colonies gave rise to letrozole-resistant cell lines, which could be grown in letrozole-containing medium with a weekly split ratio of ~1:25. The MCF-7 cell line was authenticated in January 2014 by DNA profiling using short tandem repeat loci and found to be matching the genetic profile reported for the MCF-7 cell line.
- Cellosaurus ID: CVCL_5A20
- For Research Use Only
Target Details
- Target: Letrozole resistant
Application Details
- Application notes: Human breast cancer cell line derived from MCF-7 cells Other related cell lines: - LetR-1, LetR-2 and LetR-3 resistant to the non-steroidal AI letrozole - ExeR-1, ExeR-2, ExeR-3 and ExeR-4 resistant to the steroidal AI exemestane - AnaR-1, AnaR-2, AnaR-3 and AnaR-4 resistant to the non-steroidal AI anastrozole Passage 436 (AL3183, AL3184)
Handling
- Format: Frozen
- Passage number: Passage 436 (AL3183, AL3184)
- Growth medium: Phenol-red-free DMEM/F12 medium supplemented with 10% newborn calf serum, 2.5 mM Glutamax, 6 ng/ ml insulin, 0.1 uM testosterone and 1 uM letrozole.
- Storage conditions: Liquid Nitrogen
- Shipping conditions: Dry ice
- Mycoplasma free: Yes
- Biosafety level: 1
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References
- • Hole et al. 2015. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 149(3):715-26. PMID: 25667100.
- • Hole et al. 2015. Int J Oncol. 46(4):1481-90. PMID: 25625755.
- • Aurora kinase A and B as new treatment targets in aromatase inhibitor-resistant breast cancer cells.
- • New cell culture model for aromatase inhibitor-resistant breast cancer shows sensitivity to fulvestrant treatment and cross-resistance between letrozole and exemestane.