PROTEINS

Contributor Information
- Name Natasa Skoko
- Institute International Centre For Genetic Engineering And Biotechnology (ICGEB)
Tool Details
- Tool name: Human Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (GCSF), Recombinant Protein
- Alternate names: Human Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, Colony-stimulating factor 3, CSF-3, MGI-1G, Pluripoietin
- Tool type: Proteins
- Tool sub-type: Cytokine
- Sequence: MTPLGPASSLPQSFLLKCLEQVRKIQGDGAALQEKLVSECATYKLCHPEELVLLGHSLGIPWAPLSSCPSQALQLAGCLSQLHSGLFLYQGLLQALEGISPELGPTLDTLQLDVADFATTIWQQMEELGMAPALQPTQGAMPAFASAFQRRAGGVLVASHLQSFLEVSYRVLRHLAQP
- Cellular/ tissue localisation: Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor cells, Neurons, Cancer cells, Mesoderm, PSC-Derived
- Source: Produced in Escherichia coli
- Molecular weight of the target: 18.8 kDa
- Expression system: Recombinant
- UniProt ID: P09919-2
- Description: Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a member of the CSF family of glycoproteins that regulate hematopoietic cell proliferation, differentiation, and function. It is a key cytokine involved in the production of neutrophils and the stimulation of granulocyte colony formation from hematopoietic progenitor cells. G-CSF causes a range of effects including a transient reduction of SDF-1 expression, the activation of metalloproteases that cleave VCAM-1, and the release of norepinephrine from the sympathetic nervous system, leading to the release or mobilization of hematopoietic stem cells from the bone marrow into the periphery. The G-CSF receptor is expressed on a variety of hematopoietic cells, including myeloid-committed progenitor cells, neutrophils, granulocytes, and monocytes. In addition to hematopoietic cells, G-CSF is also expressed in cardiomyocytes, neuronal cells, mesothelial cells, and endothelial cells. Binding of G-CSF to its receptor leads to activation of the JAK/STAT, MAPK, PI3K, and AKT signal transduction pathways.
- Research area: Neurobiology; Stem cell biology
- Additional notes: Met at the N-terminus
- For Research Use Only